Preeclampsia-like symptoms induced in mice by feto-placental expression of STOX1 are reversed by aspirin treatment. STOX1 mice develop preeclampsia symptoms

نویسندگان

  • Ludivine Doridot
  • Bruno Passet
  • Céline Méhats
  • Virginie Rigourd
  • Sandrine Barbaux
  • Aurélien Ducat
  • Françoise Mondon
  • Marthe Vilotte
  • Johann Castille
  • Nathalie Daniel
  • Anne-Laure Bauchet
  • Véronique Baudrie
  • Alexandre Hertig
  • Christophe Buffat
  • Umberto Simeoni
  • Guy Germain
  • Jean-Luc Vilotte
  • Daniel Vaiman
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Preeclampsia-like symptoms induced in mice by fetoplacental expression of STOX1 are reversed by aspirin treatment.

Preeclampsia (PE) is a common human-specific pregnancy disorder defined by hypertension and proteinuria during gestation and responsible for maternal and fetal morbimortality. STOX1, encoding a transcription factor, was the first gene associated with PE as identified by positional cloning approaches. Its overexpression in choriocarcinoma cells mimics the transcriptional consequences of PE in th...

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Endothelial cell dysfunction and cardiac hypertrophy in the STOX1 model of preeclampsia

Preeclampsia is a disease of pregnancy involving systemic endothelial dysfunction. However, cardiovascular consequences of preeclampsia are difficult to analyze in humans. The objective of the present study is to evaluate the cardiovascular dysfunction induced by preeclampsia by examining the endothelium of mice suffering of severe preeclampsia induced by STOX1 overexpression. Using Next Genera...

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STOX1 Overexpression in Choriocarcinoma Cells Mimics Transcriptional Alterations Observed in Preeclamptic Placentas

BACKGROUND Mutations in STOX1 were proposed to be causal for predisposing to preeclampsia, a hypertensive disorder originating from placental defects, affecting up to 10% of human pregnancies. However, after the first study published in 2005 three other groups have dismissed the polymorphism described in the first paper as a causal mutation. METHODOLOGY AND PRINCIPAL FINDINGS In the present s...

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STOX1: Key Player in Trophoblast Dysfunction Underlying Early Onset Preeclampsia with Growth Retardation

Currently, only two preeclampsia susceptibility genes (ACVR2A, STOX1) have been identified within confirmed regions with significant genome-wide linkage, although many genetic screens in multiple populations have been performed. In this paper, we focus on the STOX1 gene. The epigenetic status of this gene is discussed explaining the maternal transmission of the STOX1 susceptibility allele obser...

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Deficiency in p57Kip2 expression induces preeclampsia-like symptoms in mice.

p57Kip2, a potent inhibitor of several cyclin/cyclin dependent kinase complexes (CDK ), is a paternally imprinted gene in both humans and mice, and here we show that pregnant mice which are heterozygous for p57Kip2 deficiency display symptoms similar to preeclampsia. p57-/+ (heterozygotes for p57Kip2 ) female mice that were mated with p57-/+ males showed hypertension, proteinuria, thrombocytope...

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تاریخ انتشار 2013